All About IT ( Information Technology )

We often hear the term Hacker and cracker. However, some of us that many did not know about the understanding of what the two terms. And here, I will tell what the Hacker and cracker. Let's browse more yup ...

1. History Hacker and cracker

Hacker appear in the early 1960s among the members of the student organization's Tech Model Railroad Club in artificial Intelligence Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). The student group is one of the pioneering development of computer technology and they operate with a number of Mainframe computers. The word hacker first appears with a positive meaning to mention a member who has expertise in the field of computers and able to create a computer program that is better than that has been designed together. Then in 1983, growing hacker analogy to mention someone who has a obsession to understand and control computer system. Section, in the year for the first time the FBI catch the computer criminals 414s based in Milwaukee USA. 414 is the code of their local area. Group, which was then called hacker is declared guilty piercing top 60 computer, the computer's property Cancer Center Memorial Sloan-Kettering to a computer owned by Los Alamos National Laboratory. One of the perpetrators are getting TESTIMONIALS immunity because, while the other 5 to get the punishment trial.

Then in the next show other groups that breathe themselves hackers, but is not. They (especially adult men) who get satisfaction through the computer and break outmanoeuvre phone (phreaking). Hacker sejati call these people 'cracker' and do not like to interact with them. Hacker cracker sejati looked as lazy people, not
responsible, and not too smart. Hacker sejati not agree if it is said that someone with a security breach has been a hacker.

The hackers meet once each year that is held every mid-July in Las Vegas. Ajang meeting hacker in the world is called Def Con. Def Con event to event is more exchange of information and technology related to hacking activities.

2. The Hacker and cracker

1. Hacker

The term Hacker Taking on someone who has a big interest to learn the computer system in detail and how to improve kapabilitasnya. The amount of interest owned by a hacker may have encouraged untik control over the system that most average users. So, hackers actually have a neutral connotation.

Community in general, the term hacker is much tersalahgunakan or rancu with the term cracker. Especially when the discussion turned to crime. Where is the term for criminals that they actually mean is cracker.

In the underground world of a hacker is usually through the following stages:
1. Mundane Person
2. Picassoseven
3. Wannabe
4. Larva
5. Hacker

There are two levels of expertise based on the hacker, including:
1. Wizard
2. Teacher

Hacker character itself is divided into two, they are more inclined to the nature of the cracker. Both characters are:
1. Dark-side Hacker
2. Malicious Hacker

The stages by which they are to become a hacker. Actually difficult to say levels of the final end or hacker has been reached, because of course there is always something new to learn or found (gather information carefully and learn the basics of the same for a hacker) and it also depends on a feeling (feeling) . However, being a hacker is more menjurus thoughts on the matter.

2. Cracker

The term cracker free translations: Pembobol. People able to penetrate the code and key code (password) and the security system without the permission or not ethical. (Cracker) term was found by gadfly computer system to distinguish the use of computer aktivititas who violate the rules or to give the term a more activity based. This term also distinguish) (hacker as someone who advanced in the use of computer and its commands basically.